So you're thinking about buying a shipping container. Makes sense - they're versatile and durable, and can be used for storage or even converted into housing. But before you start shopping around, the million dollar question is: how much does a shipping container cost? The prices can vary quite a bit depending on the size and condition you're looking for. And that's not even considering delivery fees and any modifications you might want to make. In this guide, we'll break down the different factors that impact the cost of a shipping container. We'll look at new vs. used containers, standard sizes, and what kind of budget you need.
Factors that Impact Shipping Container Prices
The cost to buy or rent a shipping container can vary quite a bit depending on several factors. Here are the main things that determine how much you’ll pay.
Size and Type
The size and type of container you need is one of the biggest factors in cost. Standard 20-foot and 40-foot models are most common, with 40-foot containers typically only 20-30% more expensive despite being twice the size. High cube containers, refrigerated units, flat racks, and open tops also cost more. Think about how much space you really need so you're not paying for wasted capacity.
New vs. Used
Buying used containers can save you 30-50% off the price of new ones. Used containers are a great choice if you're on a budget or only need a container for temporary storage. However, used containers may require repairs and typically don't come with warranties. For long-term use or storage of sensitive goods, new containers are probably worth the investment.
Additional Features
Extra features like cargo-worthy certifications, venting, or corner castings will increase the price. Cargo containers are built to strict standards, so any modifications or additions must be done properly to maintain structural integrity and certification. If you don't need these features for your intended use, avoid them to save money.
Current Market Conditions
Like many commodities, shipping container prices are affected by supply and demand in the market. When more containers are available, prices drop. During busy periods or shortages, you'll pay a premium. Keep an eye on trends in global trade to determine the best time to buy or lease a container for the lowest possible price.
In the end, you need to weigh all these factors and determine what combination gives you a shipping container that meets your needs at a price you can afford. With a little searching, you can find good deals on quality containers if you’re willing to compromise on size, type, location or additional features.
New Shipping Container Prices
The cost of a new shipping container will depend on the size and type you need for your cargo. Standard sizes are 20 and 40 feet in length, with the 40-foot container being the most common for international shipping. You'll also have to choose between a standard or high-cube (HC) container, which provides about 15 percent more interior height.
20 Foot Standard Container
A new 20 foot standard container typically ranges from $2,500 to $5,000. These are best for transporting smaller cargo loads domestically or internationally. The standard height is 8 feet 6 inches, with an internal capacity of 1,172 cubic feet.
20 Foot High-Cube Container
Expect to pay between $3,000 to $6,000 for a new 20-foot HC container. The extra height (9 feet 6 inches) provides 1,696 cubic feet of space, suitable for awkward or tall cargo. It's a bit more versatile and still maneuverable for most shipping needs.
40 Foot Standard Container
A new 40 foot standard container starts around $3,500 up to $8,000. This size is very common for overseas shipping and provides 2,390 cubic feet of capacity. It can hold larger cargo loads, machinery or equipment.
40 Foot High Cube Container
You'll pay $4,500 to $10,000 for a new 40 foot high cube container. With its extra height (9 feet 6 inches), it offers a roomy 2,694 cubic feet of space for voluminous cargo. This size works well for most types of goods in large quantities.
The cost of any new shipping container will also depend on current market prices of steel and other factors.
Used Shipping Container Prices
Used 20 ft Standard Container
Used 20 ft standard containers are typically the most budget-friendly option, ranging from $1,500 to $3,500 depending on the age and condition. These are ideal if you have limited space or only need to store a few larger items.
Used 40 ft Standard Container
A used 40 ft standard container offers twice the space of a 20ft container, so it’s perfect if you have more goods to store or want extra room. Prices for used 40ft standard containers range from $2,000 to $5,000. The additional space means it can hold larger items, or you can organize the interior into separate rooms if using it as an office or living space.
Used 20 ft High Cube Container
For extra headroom, high cube containers are 9.5 feet tall instead of the standard 8.5 feet. A 20-foot high cube container ranges from $2,500 to $6,000, while a 40-foot model is $3,500 to $7,500. The additional height provides 25% more storage space. These are good for bulky items.
Used 40 ft High Cube Container
A used 40 ft high cube container is the largest option and offers the most storage space. Prices range from $3,000 to $6,500 for a used 40 ft high cube container. This size works well as a single large storage unit or can be converted into a multi-room living or work space. The 40 ft length and higher walls mean it can hold a considerable amount of goods or larger furnishings.
Other Options
There are also 10-foot and 45-foot containers available for smaller or larger loads. The condition, age, extras like refrigeration, and current market prices for steel all factor into the total cost of a shipping container. Shopping around at different yards and comparing prices for new versus used containers of different sizes will help you find the best deal for your needs and budget.
Pricing of Other Types of Shipping Containers
Besides the standard 20 to 40-foot containers, there are a few other options to consider for your shipping needs. The size and type will depend on what you need to transport.
Refrigerated Containers
Refrigerated or “reefer” containers allow you to ship temperature-controlled cargo like food, plants, or chemicals. Reefer containers have an integrated refrigeration unit to maintain the temperature inside. They cost more than dry containers due to the additional equipment. Expect to pay between $3,500 to $8,000 for a used 20-foot reefer container and $5,000 to $15,000 for a 40-foot size.
Tank Containers
For transporting bulk liquids, tank containers are ideal. They are designed to carry chemicals, food-grade liquids, and petroleum products while keeping the contents separated. Tank containers vary in size but typically range from 20 to 40 feet in length. Prices start around $20,000 for a 20-foot used tank and go up to $50,000 or more for a 40-foot new tank container.
Flat Rack Containers
Flat rack or platform containers have open sides and a floor, allowing oversized or oddly-shaped cargo to be secured for sea transport. The open sides provide easy access for loading and unloading heavy equipment like tractors, pipes, and steel beams. Flat racks range from 20 to 40 feet and used ones cost between $3,000 to $8,000 while new flat racks are $5,000 to $15,000 or more depending on the size.
Open Top Containers
Similar to flat racks, open top containers have foldable roofs or removable top panels so oversized cargo can be loaded from above. They allow shipping of tall cargo that won’t fit through standard container doors. Used 20 to 40 foot open top containers typically range from $3,500 to $12,000. New open tops cost $5,000 to $18,000 or more depending on the size.
Additional Fees to Consider
Once you've settled on a shipping container that meets your needs, there are a few additional fees you'll want to budget for. Depending on where and how you purchase your container, these fees can add a significant amount to the total cost.
Delivery Fees
Unless you plan to pick up the container yourself, delivery fees are unavoidable. The cost will depend on the container size, pick up and drop off locations, and any additional services like loading or unloading. For a standard 20 foot container, you can expect to pay between $200 to $500 for delivery within 50 miles. The price increases for longer distances or difficult delivery sites.
Loading and Unloading
If you need help loading or unloading your shipping container, you'll need to factor in additional labor fees. A loading/unloading crew typically charges by the hour. For a small container, you can expect to pay $50 to $100 per hour for a crew of two to three workers. The total cost will depend on how long the job takes and any equipment required, like a forklift.
Permit Fees
In many areas, you'll need permits to transport shipping containers on public roadways or to store them on your property. Permits help ensure the containers meet road safety and zoning requirements. Fees for transportation permits are often under $100 but can be higher in some locations. Zoning or building permits for keeping a container on your property long-term may cost $200-$500 or more, depending on local regulations.
Storage Fees
If you need to store your shipping container before delivery or pick up, storage yard fees will apply. Expect to pay $25-$75 per month for storage, more for refrigerated containers. The storage location and length of time you need will determine the total storage fees. Some companies offer the first month of storage free with your container purchase.